If you find this page useful and would like to be notified of changes made to this page, start by inputting your email below.
powered by ChangeDetection
m |
m |
||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
{| class="wikitable welldetails" width="95%" | {| class="wikitable welldetails" width="95%" | ||
| Well ID: 37-081-21162 | | Well ID: 37-081-21162 | ||
− | | style="height=100%; align=center" rowspan=" | + | | style="height=100%; align=center" rowspan="14" | {{#display_map: 41.377525, -77.127172 | width=100% | height=100% }} |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Country: United States |
|- | |- | ||
− | | Municipality: [[Cogan House Township, | + | | State: Pennsylvania |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | County: [[Lycoming_County,_Pennsylvania|Lycoming]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Municipality: [[Cogan House Township,_Lycoming_County,_Pennsylvania|Cogan House Township]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Operator Name: [[RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC]] | | Operator Name: [[RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | Well Pad ID: [[ | + | | Well Pad ID: [[146004]] |
|- | |- | ||
| Farm/Lease Name: MCWILLIAMS UNIT 9H | | Farm/Lease Name: MCWILLIAMS UNIT 9H | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | License Status: Active |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Spud Date: 04/04/2013 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Permit Date: 3/22/2013 |
|- | |- | ||
− | | Unconventional: | + | | Unconventional Well: Y |
|- | |- | ||
− | | Horizontal | + | | Configuration: Horizontal Well |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Latitude: 41.377525 | | Latitude: 41.377525 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Longitude: -77.127172 | | Longitude: -77.127172 | ||
− | |||
|} | |} | ||
+ | For data sources see<ref>{{cite web | ||
+ | | title = Permits Issued Detail Report | ||
+ | |publisher = [[Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection]] | ||
+ | | date = 2019-05-20 | ||
+ | | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources | ||
+ | | accessdate = 2019-05-21 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | ||
+ | | title = Spud Data Report | ||
+ | |publisher = [[Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection]] | ||
+ | | date = 2019-04-30 | ||
+ | | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources | ||
+ | | accessdate = 2019-05-16 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | ||
+ | | title = Oil and Gas Well Pad Report | ||
+ | |publisher = [[Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection]] | ||
+ | | date = 2019-05-20 | ||
+ | | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources | ||
+ | | accessdate = 2019-05-21 }}</ref> | ||
== Production Data == | == Production Data == | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%" | {| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%" | ||
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Period |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Operator Name |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Gas Quantity (mcf) |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Gas Production Days |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Oil Quantity (bbl) |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Oil Production Days |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Water Quantity (bbl) |
− | + | !scope="col" | Water Production Days | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 2013 | ||
+ | | [[RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC]] | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 510,777.00 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 137 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | 2014 | + | | 2014 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | [[RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC]] |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 767,527.00 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | 0. | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 365 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | 0. | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 2015 | ||
+ | | [[RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC]] | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 431,510.00 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 365 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | 2016 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | [[RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC]] |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 312,600.75 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | 0. | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 364 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | 0. | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 2017 | ||
+ | | [[RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC]] | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 253,526.74 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 365 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | 2018 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | [[RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC]] |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 215,675.16 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | 0. | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 363 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | 0. | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | 2019 |
− | | | + | | [[RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC]] |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 51,704.23 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 90 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | 0. | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | 0. | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.00 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 |
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
For data sources see<ref>{{cite web | For data sources see<ref>{{cite web | ||
− | | title = Oil and Gas | + | | title =Oil and Gas Production Reports |
− | + | |publisher = [[Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection]] | |
− | + | | date = 2019-03-31 | |
− | | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources | + | | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources |
− | | accessdate = | + | | accessdate = 2019-05-21 }}</ref> |
== Waste Data == | == Waste Data == | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%" | {| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%" | ||
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Period |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Waste Type |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Quantity |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Disposal Method |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Waste Facility ID |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | 2013- | + | | 2013-S01 |
− | | | + | | Drill Cuttings (in Tons) |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | 885.14 | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 885.14 Tons |
− | |||
| LANDFILL | | LANDFILL | ||
| 100955 | | 100955 | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 2013-S01 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 105.67 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROC FAC (GENERAL PERMIT) | ||
+ | | WMGR123 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2013-S02 | ||
+ | | Fracing Fluid Waste (in Barrels) | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 6,096.00 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROC FAC (GENERAL PERMIT) | ||
+ | | WMGR123 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | 2013- | + | | 2013-S02 |
− | | | + | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 522.00 Bbl |
− | |||
| RESIDUAL WASTE PROC FAC (GENERAL PERMIT) | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROC FAC (GENERAL PERMIT) | ||
− | | | + | | WMGR123 |
− | | | + | |- |
− | | | + | | 2014-S01 |
− | | | + | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 249.39 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123 | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 2014-S02 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 50.02 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | 2014-S02 |
− | | | + | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 108.16 Bbl |
− | | Bbl | + | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY |
− | | RESIDUAL WASTE | + | | WMGR123NC010 |
− | | | + | |- |
− | | | + | | 2015-S01 |
− | | | + | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 26.12 Bbl |
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2015-S01 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 220.57 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2015-S02 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 78.97 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2015-S02 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 133.23 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2016-S01 | ||
+ | | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 44.62 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2016-S01 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 30.74 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2016-S02 | ||
+ | | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 55.81 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2016-S02 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 100.92 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M01 | ||
+ | | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 15.76 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M01 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 27.53 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M02 | ||
+ | | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 49.21 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M02 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 24.43 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M03 | ||
+ | | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 14.00 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M03 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 11.36 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M06 | ||
+ | | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 22.26 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M06 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 22.00 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M07 | ||
+ | | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 2.00 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M07 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 20.23 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M11 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 21.80 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 2017-M12 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 22.35 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | 2018-M01 |
− | | | + | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 58.68 Bbl |
− | + | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | |
− | | RESIDUAL WASTE | + | | WMGR123NC010 |
− | |||
− | |||
− | | | ||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 2018-M02 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 10.60 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | 2018-M04 |
− | | | + | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 24.64 Bbl |
− | + | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | |
− | | RESIDUAL WASTE | + | | WMGR123NC010 |
− | |||
− | |||
− | | | ||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 2018-M07 | ||
+ | | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 5.71 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | 2018-M07 |
− | | | + | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 15.93 Bbl |
− | + | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | |
− | | RESIDUAL WASTE | ||
| WMGR123NC010 | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 2018-M09 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 20.75 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2018-M11 | ||
+ | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 62.70 Bbl | ||
+ | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | ||
+ | | WMGR123NC010 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | 2018-M12 |
− | | | + | | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 |
− | | style="text-align:right;" | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 46.57 Bbl |
− | + | | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | |
− | | RESIDUAL WASTE | + | | WMGR123NC010 |
− | |||
− | |||
− | | | ||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
For data sources see<ref>{{cite web | For data sources see<ref>{{cite web | ||
− | | title = Oil and Gas | + | | title =Oil and Gas Waste Reports |
− | + | |publisher = [[Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection]] | |
− | + | | date = 2019-03-31 | |
− | | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources | + | | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources |
− | | accessdate = | + | | accessdate = 2019-05-21 }}</ref> |
== Inspection Data == | == Inspection Data == | ||
+ | ==== Inspections Performed ==== | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%" | {| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%" | ||
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Inspection ID |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Inspection Category |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Inspection Date |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Inspection Type |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Inspection Result |
− | + | !scope="col" | Inspection Comments | |
− | !scope="col" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2166488 | | 2166488 | ||
− | | | + | | Primary Facility |
+ | | 05/13/2013 | ||
+ | | Drilling/Alteration | ||
| No Violations Noted | | No Violations Noted | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | |- |
− | | | + | | 2196650 |
+ | | Primary Facility | ||
+ | | 08/19/2013 | ||
+ | | Routine/Complete Inspection | ||
+ | | No Violations Noted | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 2469385 | ||
+ | | Primary Facility | ||
+ | | 2016-03-29 | ||
+ | | Routine/Complete Inspection | ||
+ | | No Violations Noted | ||
+ | | Routine inspection. No violations noted. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | 2517349 |
− | | | + | | Primary Facility |
+ | | 2016-09-07 | ||
+ | | Routine/Complete Inspection | ||
| No Violations Noted | | No Violations Noted | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2571475 | ||
+ | | Primary Facility | ||
+ | | 2017-03-08 | ||
+ | | Routine/Complete Inspection | ||
+ | | No Violations Noted | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | |- |
− | | | + | | 2791138 |
+ | | Primary Facility | ||
+ | | 2018-10-18 | ||
+ | | Routine/Complete Inspection | ||
+ | | No Violations Noted | ||
+ | | Five wells staged for production phase. Five each water separators. No leaks detected from production equipment. Methanol tanks located near well heads. No violations noted. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
− | + | <!--==== Violations Commited ==== | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | == | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%" | {| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%" | ||
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Inspection ID |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Violation ID |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Violation Date |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Date Resolved |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Violation Code |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Violation Type |
− | !scope="col" | | + | !scope="col" | Violation Comments |
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |}--> |
− | | | + | <!--==== Penalties Applied ==== |
− | | | + | {| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%" |
− | | | + | !scope="col" | Violation ID |
− | | | + | !scope="col" | Penalty ID |
− | | | + | !scope="col" | Penalty Code |
− | | | + | !scope="col" | Penalty Status |
+ | !scope="col" | Penalty Date | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Enforcement Date | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Penalty Amount | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Amount Collected | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | |}--> | ||
+ | For data sources see<ref>{{cite web | ||
+ | | title =Oil and Gas Compliance Report | ||
+ | |publisher = [[Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection]] | ||
+ | | date = 2019-05-20 | ||
+ | | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources | ||
+ | | accessdate = 2019-05-21 }}</ref> | ||
+ | == Fracking Activities == | ||
+ | ==== Fracking Jobs ==== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%" | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Job Number | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Job Start Date | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Job End Date | ||
+ | !scope="col" | True Vertical Depth (ft) | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Total Water Volume (gal) | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Total Non-Water Volume (gal) | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | 1 |
− | | | + | | 07/29/2013 |
− | | | + | | 08/05/2013 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 9011 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 1,659,570.0 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | |
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | ==== Fluid Composition Data ==== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable sortable" width="95%" | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Job Number | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Trade Name | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Supplier | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Purpose | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Ingredient Name | ||
+ | !scope="col" | CAS Number | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Additive Percentage by Mass | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Job Percentage by Mass | ||
+ | !scope="col" | Mass Used (lb) | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |- valign="top" |
− | | | + | | rowspan="24"| 1 |
− | | | + | | rowspan="2"| MX 5-2402 |
− | | MX | + | | rowspan="2"| MultiChem |
− | | | + | | rowspan="2"| Bacterial Nutritional Supplement |
− | |||
− | | MultiChem | ||
− | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | | | ||
| Water | | Water | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
| 7732-18-5 | | 7732-18-5 | ||
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 60 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0657 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | Sodium Nitrate | ||
+ | | 7631-99-4 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 40 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0438 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |- valign="top" |
− | + | | rowspan="2"| WIC-641L | |
− | + | | rowspan="2"| Weatherford | |
− | + | | rowspan="2"| Iron control | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | | | ||
− | |- | ||
− | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | | Weatherford | ||
− | | | ||
− | |||
− | | | ||
| Water | | Water | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
| 7732-18-5 | | 7732-18-5 | ||
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 40 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0049 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | Citric Acid | ||
+ | | 77-92-9 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 60 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0118 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |- valign="top" |
− | + | | rowspan="9"| WAI-251LC | |
− | | | + | | rowspan="9"| Weatherford |
− | | WAI-251LC | + | | rowspan="9"| Inhibitor |
− | | Inhibitor | + | | Isopropanol |
− | | | + | | 67-63-0 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 2.5 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0001 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |||
− | |||
| 1-Octanol | | 1-Octanol | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
| 111-87-5 | | 111-87-5 | ||
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 2.5 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0001 |
− | |- | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 |
− | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | | | ||
− | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 2-Butoxyethanol | ||
+ | | 111-76-2 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 15 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0005 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |||
| Triethylphosphate | | Triethylphosphate | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
| 78-40-0 | | 78-40-0 | ||
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 7 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0002 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | N,N-Dimethylformamide | ||
+ | | 68-12-2 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 20 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0007 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Cinnamaldhyde |
− | | | + | | 104-55-2 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 5 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0002 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 |
− | | | ||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | 1-Decanol | ||
+ | | 112-30-1 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 4 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0001 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
| Ethylene Glycol | | Ethylene Glycol | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
| 107-21-1 | | 107-21-1 | ||
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 40 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0014 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |||
− | |||
| Ethoxylated nonylphenol | | Ethoxylated nonylphenol | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
| 68412-54-4 | | 68412-54-4 | ||
− | | Weatherford | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 4 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0001 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- valign="top" | ||
+ | | rowspan="1"| Sand | ||
+ | | rowspan="1"| Weatherford | ||
+ | | rowspan="1"| Fracture Proppant | ||
+ | | Crystalline Silica | ||
+ | | 14808-60-7 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 100 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 17.0133 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |- valign="top" | ||
+ | | rowspan="1"| Water | ||
+ | | rowspan="1"| Range Resources | ||
+ | | rowspan="1"| Base/Carrier Fluid | ||
+ | | Water | ||
+ | | 7732-18-5 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 100 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 82.3163 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | |- valign="top" | ||
+ | | rowspan="2"| 35% HCL | ||
+ | | rowspan="2"| Weatherford | ||
+ | | rowspan="2"| Cleans perforations | ||
+ | | Water | ||
+ | | 7732-18-5 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 65 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.2167 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Hydrochloric Acid | ||
+ | | 7647-01-0 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 35 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.1167 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |- valign="top" |
− | | MC MX 8-2544 | + | | rowspan="1"| MC MX 8-2544 |
− | | | + | | rowspan="1"| MultiChem |
+ | | rowspan="1"| Antibacterial | ||
| MC MX 8-2544 | | MC MX 8-2544 | ||
− | |||
| NA | | NA | ||
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.009 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | |- valign="top" | ||
+ | | rowspan="1"| MX 588-2 | ||
+ | | rowspan="1"| MultiChem | ||
+ | | rowspan="1"| Scale Inhibitor | ||
+ | | MX 588-2 | ||
+ | | NA | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0181 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |- valign="top" |
− | | | + | | rowspan="5"| WFR-61LA |
− | | | + | | rowspan="5"| Weatherford |
− | | | + | | rowspan="5"| Friction Reducer |
− | | | + | | Alcohols, C12-16, Ethoxylated |
− | | | + | | 68551-12-2 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 7 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0126 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | Sodium Chloride | ||
+ | | 7647-14-5 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 10 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.018 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | Ammonium Chloride |
− | | | + | | 12125-02-9 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 7 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0126 |
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 |
− | | | ||
− | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | Petroleum Distillates | ||
+ | | 64742-47-8 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 40 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0721 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |||
| Water | | Water | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
| 7732-18-5 | | 7732-18-5 | ||
− | | | + | | style="text-align: right;" | 36 |
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0.0649 | ||
+ | | style="text-align: right;" | 0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
− | For data sources see<ref>{{cite web | title = FracFocus | + | For data sources see<ref>{{cite web |
− | == References == | + | | title =FracFocus Fracking Chemicals Database |
− | + | | date = 2019-04-02 | |
+ | | url = http://wellwiki.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Oil_and_Gas_Data_Sources | ||
+ | | accessdate = 2019-06-19 }}</ref> | ||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
__NOEDITSECTION__ | __NOEDITSECTION__ | ||
− | [[Category:Wells]] | + | [[Category:Pennsylvania Wells]] |
+ | [[Category:FracFocus]] |
Well ID: 37-081-21162 | Loading map...
{"type":"SATELLITE","minzoom":false,"maxzoom":false,"types":["ROADMAP","SATELLITE","HYBRID","TERRAIN"],"mappingservice":"googlemaps3","width":"100%","height":"350px","centre":false,"title":"","label":"","icon":"","visitedicon":"","lines":[],"polygons":[],"circles":[],"rectangles":[],"wmsoverlay":false,"copycoords":false,"static":false,"zoom":14,"layers":[],"controls":["pan","zoom","type","scale","streetview","rotate"],"zoomstyle":"DEFAULT","typestyle":"DEFAULT","autoinfowindows":false,"resizable":false,"kmlrezoom":false,"poi":true,"markercluster":false,"clustergridsize":60,"clustermaxzoom":20,"clusterzoomonclick":true,"clusteraveragecenter":true,"clusterminsize":2,"imageoverlays":[],"kml":[],"gkml":[],"searchmarkers":"","enablefullscreen":false,"scrollwheelzoom":false,"locations":[{"text":"","title":"","link":"","lat":41.377525,"lon":-77.127172,"icon":""}]} |
Country: United States | |
State: Pennsylvania | |
County: Lycoming | |
Municipality: Cogan House Township | |
Operator Name: RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC | |
Well Pad ID: 146004 | |
Farm/Lease Name: MCWILLIAMS UNIT 9H | |
License Status: Active | |
Spud Date: 04/04/2013 | |
Permit Date: 3/22/2013 | |
Unconventional Well: Y | |
Configuration: Horizontal Well | |
Latitude: 41.377525 | |
Longitude: -77.127172 |
Period | Operator Name | Gas Quantity (mcf) | Gas Production Days | Oil Quantity (bbl) | Oil Production Days | Water Quantity (bbl) | Water Production Days |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2013 | RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC | 510,777.00 | 137 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 |
2014 | RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC | 767,527.00 | 365 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 |
2015 | RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC | 431,510.00 | 365 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 |
2016 | RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC | 312,600.75 | 364 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 |
2017 | RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC | 253,526.74 | 365 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 |
2018 | RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC | 215,675.16 | 363 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 |
2019 | RANGE RESOURCES APPALACHIA LLC | 51,704.23 | 90 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 |
For data sources see[4]
Period | Waste Type | Quantity | Disposal Method | Waste Facility ID |
---|---|---|---|---|
2013-S01 | Drill Cuttings (in Tons) | 885.14 Tons | LANDFILL | 100955 |
2013-S01 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | 105.67 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROC FAC (GENERAL PERMIT) | WMGR123 |
2013-S02 | Fracing Fluid Waste (in Barrels) | 6,096.00 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROC FAC (GENERAL PERMIT) | WMGR123 |
2013-S02 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | 522.00 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROC FAC (GENERAL PERMIT) | WMGR123 |
2014-S01 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | 249.39 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123 |
2014-S02 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | 50.02 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123 |
2014-S02 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | 108.16 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2015-S01 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | 26.12 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123 |
2015-S01 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | 220.57 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2015-S02 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | 78.97 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123 |
2015-S02 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) | 133.23 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2016-S01 | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | 44.62 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2016-S01 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 30.74 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2016-S02 | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | 55.81 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2016-S02 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 100.92 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2017-M01 | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | 15.76 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2017-M01 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 27.53 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2017-M02 | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | 49.21 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2017-M02 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 24.43 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2017-M03 | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | 14.00 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2017-M03 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 11.36 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2017-M06 | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | 22.26 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123 |
2017-M06 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 22.00 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123 |
2017-M07 | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | 2.00 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123 |
2017-M07 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 20.23 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123 |
2017-M11 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 21.80 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2017-M12 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 22.35 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2018-M01 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 58.68 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2018-M02 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 10.60 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2018-M04 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 24.64 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2018-M07 | Other Oil & Gas Wastes (in Barrels) RWC 899 | 5.71 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2018-M07 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 15.93 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2018-M09 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 20.75 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123 |
2018-M11 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 62.70 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
2018-M12 | Produced Fluid (in Barrels) RWC 802 | 46.57 Bbl | RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY | WMGR123NC010 |
For data sources see[5]
Inspection ID | Inspection Category | Inspection Date | Inspection Type | Inspection Result | Inspection Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2166488 | Primary Facility | 05/13/2013 | Drilling/Alteration | No Violations Noted | |
2196650 | Primary Facility | 08/19/2013 | Routine/Complete Inspection | No Violations Noted | |
2469385 | Primary Facility | 2016-03-29 | Routine/Complete Inspection | No Violations Noted | Routine inspection. No violations noted. |
2517349 | Primary Facility | 2016-09-07 | Routine/Complete Inspection | No Violations Noted | |
2571475 | Primary Facility | 2017-03-08 | Routine/Complete Inspection | No Violations Noted | |
2791138 | Primary Facility | 2018-10-18 | Routine/Complete Inspection | No Violations Noted | Five wells staged for production phase. Five each water separators. No leaks detected from production equipment. Methanol tanks located near well heads. No violations noted. |
For data sources see[6]
Job Number | Job Start Date | Job End Date | True Vertical Depth (ft) | Total Water Volume (gal) | Total Non-Water Volume (gal) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 07/29/2013 | 08/05/2013 | 9011 | 1,659,570.0 |
Job Number | Trade Name | Supplier | Purpose | Ingredient Name | CAS Number | Additive Percentage by Mass | Job Percentage by Mass | Mass Used (lb) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MX 5-2402 | MultiChem | Bacterial Nutritional Supplement | Water | 7732-18-5 | 60 | 0.0657 | 0 |
Sodium Nitrate | 7631-99-4 | 40 | 0.0438 | 0 | ||||
WIC-641L | Weatherford | Iron control | Water | 7732-18-5 | 40 | 0.0049 | 0 | |
Citric Acid | 77-92-9 | 60 | 0.0118 | 0 | ||||
WAI-251LC | Weatherford | Inhibitor | Isopropanol | 67-63-0 | 2.5 | 0.0001 | 0 | |
1-Octanol | 111-87-5 | 2.5 | 0.0001 | 0 | ||||
2-Butoxyethanol | 111-76-2 | 15 | 0.0005 | 0 | ||||
Triethylphosphate | 78-40-0 | 7 | 0.0002 | 0 | ||||
N,N-Dimethylformamide | 68-12-2 | 20 | 0.0007 | 0 | ||||
Cinnamaldhyde | 104-55-2 | 5 | 0.0002 | 0 | ||||
1-Decanol | 112-30-1 | 4 | 0.0001 | 0 | ||||
Ethylene Glycol | 107-21-1 | 40 | 0.0014 | 0 | ||||
Ethoxylated nonylphenol | 68412-54-4 | 4 | 0.0001 | 0 | ||||
Sand | Weatherford | Fracture Proppant | Crystalline Silica | 14808-60-7 | 100 | 17.0133 | 0 | |
Water | Range Resources | Base/Carrier Fluid | Water | 7732-18-5 | 100 | 82.3163 | 0 | |
35% HCL | Weatherford | Cleans perforations | Water | 7732-18-5 | 65 | 0.2167 | 0 | |
Hydrochloric Acid | 7647-01-0 | 35 | 0.1167 | 0 | ||||
MC MX 8-2544 | MultiChem | Antibacterial | MC MX 8-2544 | NA | 0 | 0.009 | 0 | |
MX 588-2 | MultiChem | Scale Inhibitor | MX 588-2 | NA | 0 | 0.0181 | 0 | |
WFR-61LA | Weatherford | Friction Reducer | Alcohols, C12-16, Ethoxylated | 68551-12-2 | 7 | 0.0126 | 0 | |
Sodium Chloride | 7647-14-5 | 10 | 0.018 | 0 | ||||
Ammonium Chloride | 12125-02-9 | 7 | 0.0126 | 0 | ||||
Petroleum Distillates | 64742-47-8 | 40 | 0.0721 | 0 | ||||
Water | 7732-18-5 | 36 | 0.0649 | 0 |
For data sources see[7]